https://atcoder.jp/contests/math-and-algorithm/tasks/dp_d
重さを状態とするDPですね。
// Knapsack 1 #![allow(non_snake_case)] use std::cmp::max; fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T { let mut line = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).ok(); line.trim().parse().ok().unwrap() } fn read_vec<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> Vec<T> { read::<String>().split_whitespace() .map(|e| e.parse().ok().unwrap()).collect() } fn read_input() -> (usize, Vec<(usize, i64)>) { let v = read_vec(); let N: usize = v[0]; let W: usize = v[1]; let goods: Vec<(usize, i64)> = (0..N).map(|_| read_vec()). map(|v| (v[0], v[1] as i64)).collect(); (W, goods) } fn update(dp: Vec<i64>, w: usize, v: i64) -> Vec<i64> { let mut new_dp = dp.to_vec(); new_dp[w] = max(new_dp[w], v); for (w0, v0) in dp.into_iter().enumerate() { if v0 > 0 && w0 + w < new_dp.len() { new_dp[w0+w] = max(new_dp[w0+w], v0 + v) } } new_dp } fn f(W: usize, goods: Vec<(usize, i64)>) -> i64 { let mut dp = (0..W+1).map(|_| 0).collect::<Vec<i64>>(); for (w, v) in goods.into_iter() { dp = update(dp, w, v) } dp.into_iter().max().unwrap() } fn main() { let (W, goods) = read_input(); println!("{}", f(W, goods)) }